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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
31/10/2019 |
Actualizado : |
31/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CAPELESSO, A.; KOZLOSKI, G.; MENDOZA, A.; PLA, M.; REPETTO, J.; CAJARVILLE, C. |
Afiliación : |
Departamento de Nutrición Animal, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Veterinaria, San José, Uruguay./Departamento de Zootecnia da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.; Departamento de Zootecnia da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, 97105900, Brazil.; ALEJANDRO FRANCISCO MENDOZA AGUIAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARCELO PLA TEJERA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSE LUIS REPETTO CAPELLO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay./ Departamento de Producción de Bovinos, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Veterinaria, San José, Uruguay.; CECILIA CAJARVILLE, Departamento de Nutrición Animal, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Veterinaria, San José, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Reducing milking frequency in early lactation improved the energy status but reduced milk yield during the whole lactation of primiparous Holstein cows consuming a total mixed ration and pasture. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Dairy Science, October 2019, Volume 102, Issue 10, Pages 8919-8930. |
DOI : |
10.3168/jds.2019-16629 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received March 15, 2019. / Accepted June 21, 2019. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
To investigate the immediate and long-term performance effects of milking frequency during early lactation of primiparous dairy cows consuming a total mixed ration and pasture, 20 Holstein cows were assigned in a randomized block design to either once-daily (1×) or twice-daily (2×) milking during the first 8 wk of lactation (treatment period). After the treatment period, all cows were milked 2× until wk 43 of lactation. Cows were fed a total mixed ration (approximately 15 kg of DM/cow per day) and allowed to graze an oat pasture (Avena sativa). Dry matter intake was 19.1 kg of DM/cow per day on average and was not affected by treatments. Milk yield was 40% lower in cows milked 1× during the treatment period, and a carryover effect existed until wk 21 of lactation, resulting in a final reduction of 15% of milk yield in the whole lactation. Milk lactose concentration decreased, whereas fat and protein concentrations increased for cows milked 1×. Mobilization of energy reserves during the treatment period occurred in both groups, but cows milked 1× showed greater body condition score and greater backfat thickness. In conclusion, milking 1× during the first 8 wk of lactation resulted in immediate and carryover negative effects on milk and milk solid yield without affecting feed intake, resulting in the improved energy status of primiparous dairy cows. |
Palabras claves : |
DAIRY COWS; GRAZING; ONCE-DAILY MILKING; ORDEÑE UNA VEZ AL DIA; VACA HOLSTEIN. |
Thesagro : |
LECHERÍA; VACAS LECHERAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
Marc : |
LEADER 02386naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1060374 005 2019-10-31 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3168/jds.2019-16629$2DOI 100 1 $aCAPELESSO, A. 245 $aReducing milking frequency in early lactation improved the energy status but reduced milk yield during the whole lactation of primiparous Holstein cows consuming a total mixed ration and pasture.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Received March 15, 2019. / Accepted June 21, 2019. 520 $aAbstract: To investigate the immediate and long-term performance effects of milking frequency during early lactation of primiparous dairy cows consuming a total mixed ration and pasture, 20 Holstein cows were assigned in a randomized block design to either once-daily (1×) or twice-daily (2×) milking during the first 8 wk of lactation (treatment period). After the treatment period, all cows were milked 2× until wk 43 of lactation. Cows were fed a total mixed ration (approximately 15 kg of DM/cow per day) and allowed to graze an oat pasture (Avena sativa). Dry matter intake was 19.1 kg of DM/cow per day on average and was not affected by treatments. Milk yield was 40% lower in cows milked 1× during the treatment period, and a carryover effect existed until wk 21 of lactation, resulting in a final reduction of 15% of milk yield in the whole lactation. Milk lactose concentration decreased, whereas fat and protein concentrations increased for cows milked 1×. Mobilization of energy reserves during the treatment period occurred in both groups, but cows milked 1× showed greater body condition score and greater backfat thickness. In conclusion, milking 1× during the first 8 wk of lactation resulted in immediate and carryover negative effects on milk and milk solid yield without affecting feed intake, resulting in the improved energy status of primiparous dairy cows. 650 $aLECHERÍA 650 $aVACAS LECHERAS 653 $aDAIRY COWS 653 $aGRAZING 653 $aONCE-DAILY MILKING 653 $aORDEÑE UNA VEZ AL DIA 653 $aVACA HOLSTEIN 700 1 $aKOZLOSKI, G. 700 1 $aMENDOZA, A. 700 1 $aPLA, M. 700 1 $aREPETTO, J. 700 1 $aCAJARVILLE, C. 773 $tJournal of Dairy Science, October 2019, Volume 102, Issue 10, Pages 8919-8930.
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
21/09/2020 |
Actualizado : |
21/09/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
HAACKER, E.M.K.; SHARDA, V.; CANO, A.M.; HROZENCIK, R.A.; NÚÑEZ, A.; ZAMBRESKI, Z; NOZARI, S.; SMITH, G.E.B.; MOORE, L.; SHARMA, S.; GOWDA, P.; RAY, CH; SCHIPANSKI, M.; WASKOM , R. |
Afiliación : |
ERIN M.K. HAACKER, Nebraska Water Center, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.; VAISHALI SHARDA, Nebraska Water Center, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.; AMANDA M. CANO, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, USA.; R. AARON HROZENCIK, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.; AGUSTIN NUÑEZ RUSSI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ZACHARY ZAMBRESKI, Department of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA.; SOHEIL NOZARI, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.; GARVEY ENGULU B. SMITH, Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA; LACEY MOORE, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.; SUMIT SHARMA, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA.; PRASANNA GOWDA, Grazinglands Research Laboratory, USDA Agricultural Research Service, El Reno, Oklahoma, USA.; CHITTARANJAN RAY, Nebraska Water Center, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.; MEAGAN SCHIPANSKI, Department of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.; REAGAN WASKOM, Colorado Water Institute and Water Center, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA. |
Título : |
Transitio pathways to sustainable agricultural water management: A review of integrated modeling approaches (Review). |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of the American Water Resources Association (JAWRA) , February 2019, Volume 55, Issue 1, Pages 6-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1752-1688.12722 |
DOI : |
10.1111/1752-1688.12722 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received August 1, 2018 /Accepted December 5, 2018.
Citation: Haacker, E.M.K., V. Sharda, A.M. Cano, R.A. Hrozencik, A. Nunez, Z. Zambreski, S. Nozari, G.E.B. Smith, L. Moore, S. Sharma, ~
P. Gowda, C. Ray, M. Schipanski, and R. Waskom. 2019. ?Transition Pathways to Sustainable Agricultural Water Management: A Review of
Integrated Modeling Approaches.? Journal of the American Water Resources Association 1?18. https://doi.org/10.1111/1752-1688.12722. |
Contenido : |
Each of these disciplines has developed numerous process?based and empirical models for AWM. However, models that simulate all major hydrologic, water quality, and crop growth processes in agricultural systems are still lacking. As computers become more powerful, more researchers are choosing to integrate existing models to account for these major processes rather than building new cross?disciplinary models. Model integration carries the hope that, as in a real system, the sum of the model will be greater than the parts. However, models based upon simplified and unrealistic assumptions of physical or empirical processes can generate misleading results which are not useful for informing policy. In this article, we use literature and case studies from the High Plains Aquifer and Southeastern United States regions to elucidate the challenges and opportunities associated with integrated modeling for AWM and recommend conditions in which to use integrated models. Additionally, we examine the potential contributions of integrated modeling to AWM ? the actual practice of conserving water while maximizing productivity. Editor's note: This paper is part of the featured series on Optimizing Ogallala Aquifer Water Use to Sustain Food Systems. See the February 2019 issue for the introduction and background to the series. |
Palabras claves : |
AGUA SUBTERRÁNEA; DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS; GESTION SOSTENIBLE DEL AGUA AGRICOLA; GROUNDWATER; IRRIGATION; SOIL HEALTH; WATER CONSERVATION; WATER SCARCITY ECONOMICS. |
Thesagro : |
CONSERVACION DE AGUAS; IRRIGACION. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 03098naa a2200421 a 4500 001 1061330 005 2020-09-21 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/1752-1688.12722$2DOI 100 1 $aHAACKER, E.M.K. 245 $aTransitio pathways to sustainable agricultural water management$bA review of integrated modeling approaches (Review).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received August 1, 2018 /Accepted December 5, 2018. Citation: Haacker, E.M.K., V. Sharda, A.M. Cano, R.A. Hrozencik, A. Nunez, Z. Zambreski, S. Nozari, G.E.B. Smith, L. Moore, S. Sharma, ~ P. Gowda, C. Ray, M. Schipanski, and R. Waskom. 2019. ?Transition Pathways to Sustainable Agricultural Water Management: A Review of Integrated Modeling Approaches.? Journal of the American Water Resources Association 1?18. https://doi.org/10.1111/1752-1688.12722. 520 $aEach of these disciplines has developed numerous process?based and empirical models for AWM. However, models that simulate all major hydrologic, water quality, and crop growth processes in agricultural systems are still lacking. As computers become more powerful, more researchers are choosing to integrate existing models to account for these major processes rather than building new cross?disciplinary models. Model integration carries the hope that, as in a real system, the sum of the model will be greater than the parts. However, models based upon simplified and unrealistic assumptions of physical or empirical processes can generate misleading results which are not useful for informing policy. In this article, we use literature and case studies from the High Plains Aquifer and Southeastern United States regions to elucidate the challenges and opportunities associated with integrated modeling for AWM and recommend conditions in which to use integrated models. Additionally, we examine the potential contributions of integrated modeling to AWM ? the actual practice of conserving water while maximizing productivity. Editor's note: This paper is part of the featured series on Optimizing Ogallala Aquifer Water Use to Sustain Food Systems. See the February 2019 issue for the introduction and background to the series. 650 $aCONSERVACION DE AGUAS 650 $aIRRIGACION 653 $aAGUA SUBTERRÁNEA 653 $aDECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS 653 $aGESTION SOSTENIBLE DEL AGUA AGRICOLA 653 $aGROUNDWATER 653 $aIRRIGATION 653 $aSOIL HEALTH 653 $aWATER CONSERVATION 653 $aWATER SCARCITY ECONOMICS 700 1 $aSHARDA, V. 700 1 $aCANO, A.M. 700 1 $aHROZENCIK, R.A. 700 1 $aNÚÑEZ, A. 700 1 $aZAMBRESKI, Z 700 1 $aNOZARI, S. 700 1 $aSMITH, G.E.B. 700 1 $aMOORE, L. 700 1 $aSHARMA, S. 700 1 $aGOWDA, P. 700 1 $aRAY, CH 700 1 $aSCHIPANSKI, M. 700 1 $aWASKOM , R. 773 $tJournal of the American Water Resources Association (JAWRA) , February 2019, Volume 55, Issue 1, Pages 6-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1752-1688.12722
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